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Vintage Rare Raketa (Ракета) Automatic Day-Date | Cal. 2627.Н | 29 Jewels | USSR
An authentic and notably rare vintage Soviet Raketa (Ракета) automatic mechanical wristwatch, manufactured in Leningrad, USSR by the Petrodvorets Watch Factory during the 1970s. Raketa is internationally recognized for its extensive production of robust in-house manual-wind watches, while genuine Soviet-era automatic Raketa models are considerably less commonly encountered, making this Caliber 2627.Н example a particularly interesting and unusual piece for collectors of Soviet horology.
This distinctive 1970s example combines a bold cushion / TV-style case, warm champagne sunburst dial, applied dual-tone hour markers, and a Cyrillic day-date display at 3 o\'clock. The dial carries the classic Latin-script Raketa branding together with СДЕЛАНО В СССР (\"Made in USSR\"), firmly placing the watch within the Soviet production era.
Inside is the uncommon Raketa Caliber 2627.Н, a 29-jewel automatic movement developed by the Petrodvorets Watch Factory. Featuring an automatic winding system and decorated rotor, the 2627.Н represents one of the less frequently encountered automatic chapters of Raketa\'s Soviet-era movement production.
For collectors seeking something beyond the more commonly encountered Raketa manual-wind calibers, this rare automatic Day-Date offers an especially distinctive combination of Soviet engineering, 1970s design, and uncommon movement architecture.
Features & Collector Highlights
- Authentic vintage Raketa (Ракета) automatic mechanical wristwatch
- Rare Soviet-era automatic Raketa configuration
- Approximate manufacture: c. 1970s
- Manufactured in Leningrad, USSR
- Produced by the Petrodvorets Watch Factory
- Genuine in-house Raketa Caliber 2627.Н automatic movement
- 29 jewels
- Automatic / self-winding mechanical movement
- Manual-winding capability
- Original decorated automatic rotor
- Warm champagne sunburst dial
- Radial brushed finish that changes beautifully under different lighting
- Applied dual-tone hour markers
- Central sweep seconds
- Cyrillic day-of-week and date display at 3 o\'clock
- Latin-script Raketa branding
- СДЕЛАНО В СССР (\"Made in USSR\") dial marking
- Distinctive 1970s cushion / TV-style case
- Angular case facets surrounding a circular crystal opening
- Stainless steel threaded locking-ring caseback
- Caseback marked АВТОПОДЗАВОД (\"Automatic / Self-Winding\")
- Acrylic crystal
- Fitted with an aftermarket dark brown leather strap
History & Rarity
The Petrodvorets Watch Factory is one of the oldest watchmaking institutions in Russia, with origins dating back to the 18th century. The factory adopted the Raketa brand name in 1961 in honor of Yuri Gagarin\'s historic spaceflight and subsequently became one of the Soviet Union\'s most important manufacturers of entirely in-house mechanical movements.
During the Soviet period, Raketa became particularly known for developing unusual mechanical watches and specialized movements. The factory produced everything from conventional hand-wound watches to 24-hour models, calendar watches, oversized cases, and other technically distinctive designs.
The majority of vintage Raketa watches encountered today are manual-wind examples. Automatic production was much more limited, making the Caliber 2627.Н an especially interesting and less frequently encountered movement.
The 2627.Н combines automatic winding, 29 jewels, and day-date functionality in a distinctly Soviet-designed movement. This makes watches equipped with this caliber an uncommon alternative to the much more frequently encountered manual-wind Raketa models.
For collectors of Soviet watches, the appeal lies not only in the watch\'s attractive 1970s styling, but also in its rarity as a genuine Soviet-era self-winding Raketa.
The Dial
The defining visual feature of this example is its warm champagne sunburst dial.
The radial brushing creates a dynamic metallic effect, shifting between champagne, gold, and lighter tones depending on the angle of the light. Combined with the applied markers and angular case, it gives the watch a distinctly period-correct 1970s appearance.
Dial details include:
- Champagne-colored sunburst finish
- Radial brushed texture
- Applied dual-tone hour markers
- Central hour and minute hands
- Central sweep seconds hand
- Cyrillic day display
- Date aperture at 3 o\'clock
- Latin Raketa branding
- СДЕЛАНО В СССР marking
The combination of the metallic dial and cushion case makes this an especially attractive example of Soviet 1970s industrial design.
The Case
The watch is housed in a distinctive 1970s cushion / TV-style case, reflecting the geometric design language that became increasingly popular during the era.
The case features broad shoulders and angular facets surrounding a circular acrylic crystal, creating a strong contrast between the geometric case profile and the round dial.
The stainless steel caseback uses a threaded locking-ring construction and retains its original Soviet Cyrillic markings relating to the watch\'s automatic movement, shockproof balance, and dust protection.
Movement
This watch is powered by the uncommon Raketa Caliber 2627.Н, an in-house automatic movement produced by the Petrodvorets Watch Factory.
Movement Specifications
Manufacturer: Petrodvorets Watch Factory / Raketa
Caliber: Raketa 2627.Н
Type: Automatic / Self-Winding Mechanical
Jewels: 29 Jewels
Functions:
- Hours
- Minutes
- Central sweep seconds
- Cyrillic day
- Date
- Automatic winding
- Manual winding
Special Features:
- 29-jewel automatic architecture
- Original decorated automatic rotor
- Dual-calendar mechanism
- Quickset date function
- Shock-protected balance assembly
The uncommon automatic movement is one of the most significant collector features of this watch and distinguishes it from the far more common manual-wind Raketa calibers produced during the same period.
Russian Dial & Caseback Markings — Translated
Ракета: \"Raketa\" (\"Rocket\"), the signature brand of the Petrodvorets Watch Factory.
СДЕЛАНО В СССР: \"Made in USSR.\"
2627.Н: Caliber designation identifying the Raketa automatic movement.
Condition
Offered in authentic vintage running condition with the original character expected from a Soviet mechanical watch dating to the 1970s.
- Movement: Running at the time of listing, with the automatic winding mechanism operating and the original decorated rotor present.
- Dial: Original champagne sunburst dial remains attractive and vibrant, displaying subtle age-related micro-patina and minor perimeter aging consistent with its vintage origin.
- Hands & Markers: Original applied markers and handset retain their period appearance with light age character.
- Case: Chrome-plated cushion case presents well overall, showing light surface scratches, small handling marks, and subtle wear/brassing in some high-contact areas consistent with genuine vintage use.
- Crystal: Acrylic crystal remains clear with minor age-appropriate surface marks.
- Caseback: Stainless steel threaded locking-ring caseback retains its original Soviet Cyrillic markings.
- Strap: Fitted with an aftermarket dark brown leather strap.
Please review all high-resolution photographs carefully, as they form an essential part of the item description.
Specifications
Brand: Raketa (Ракета)
Model: Automatic Day-Date
Approximate Date of Manufacture: c. 1970s
Country of Manufacture: USSR
Manufacturer: Petrodvorets Watch Factory, Leningrad
Movement: Raketa Caliber 2627.Н
Movement Type: Automatic / Self-Winding Mechanical
Jewels: 29 Jewels
Functions: Hours, minutes, central seconds, Cyrillic day, date
Winding: Automatic / self-winding with manual-wind capability
Case Material: Chrome-plated base metal / Stainless steel back
Case Shape: 1970s Cushion / TV Profile
Case Diameter: ~36mm excluding crown / ~39mm including crown
Crystal: Acrylic
Caseback: Stainless steel threaded locking ring
Dial: Champagne sunburst with applied markers and Cyrillic Day-Date
Strap: Aftermarket dark brown leather strap
Condition: Vintage running condition with subtle dial aging and authentic case wear
Service History
The watch is running at the time of listing and the automatic winding mechanism is functioning.
No known service history is available. As with all unserviced vintage mechanical timepieces, precise timekeeping accuracy has not been machine calibrated, and long-term accuracy cannot be guaranteed without professional testing and servicing.
Routine cleaning, lubrication, regulation, and servicing may be beneficial if the watch is intended for regular daily wear.
The watch is offered in its current condition as a vintage collectible, and buyers should assume that maintenance history is unknown.
A Rare Soviet-Era Automatic Raketa
The Raketa Caliber 2627.Н represents a particularly interesting and less commonly encountered chapter of Soviet watchmaking. While Raketa produced enormous numbers of mechanical watches during the Soviet period, automatic examples are considerably harder to find, making this 1970s Day-Date an unusual addition to a Soviet watch collection.
With its 29-jewel automatic movement, champagne sunburst dial, geometric cushion case, Cyrillic calendar, and original Soviet markings, this watch captures the experimental and distinctly industrial character of Raketa during the 1970s.
For collectors of Raketa, Soviet mechanical movements, unusual automatic calibers, and Cold War-era horology, this is a distinctive vintage timepiece with genuine historical and mechanical interest.
📸 Item Description & Photos
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ComradeChronos specializes in authentic vintage Soviet and Russian watches, many of which are 30–50+ years old.
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Please note:
Normal variations in timekeeping are expected from vintage mechanical movements.
Due to the age of these watches, shipping vibrations or impacts may occasionally cause a watch to stop running, require a gentle shake or manual winding to restart, or reveal a pre-existing mechanical issue that was not apparent during testing.
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Purchasing a vintage mechanical watch means understanding that these timepieces are collectible historical objects, not modern quartz watches.
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